Wednesday, January 25, 2012

Sightsavers' Eye Health Hero: Dr Hillary Rono

Dr Hillary Rono, an ophthalmologist and zonal eye surgeon for North Rift Region in Kenya has been named by Sightsavers as an Eye Health Hero for 9GA.

Dr. Rono currently serves a population of over 1.5 million, treating a range of eye health conditions, the most prevalent being trachoma and cataract and childhood blindness. The North Rift Region, where Dr. Rono is based covers 3 counties in Kenya, made up of Tranizoia, West Pokot and Turkana.

After completing his Master of Medicine Degree in Ophthalmology, Dr Rono to be posted to the North Rift Region, which is considered a hardship zone in Kenya. He has served as the Zonal Eye Surgeon since 2006. The region covers, amongst other districts, Turkana which has so far registered the highest prevalence of trachoma in the country. The prevalence of active trachoma (TF) in Turkana County is 42.3% while that of potentially blinding Trachoma (TT) in adults >40 years is 9%. This is way above the WHO threshold of 10% and 1% respectively and therefore is a major public health problem in this region. At the time of posting, the Cataract Surgical Rate in this region was 100 cataracts per million population. This has significantly increased to 820 cataract surgeries per million population , within a period of 5 years. Patients seen and treated rose from 7,000 per year to over 19,500 annually over the same period. This he attributes to team effort and the kind support received from partners, among them Sightsavers, The Fred Hollows Foundation, Operation Eyesight Universal (OEU) and the Spanish Doctors among others.

Dr. Rono has excellent managerial skills, coordinating outreach programmes to remote areas in Kenya . He has overseen the renovations of various eye units in the region, with support from different partners. The construction of Kitale Eye unit was supported by Operation Eye Sight Universal. Kapenguria Satelite unit was constructed and equipped with support from the Seeing is Believing Initiative, Standard Chartered Bank , while the Lodwar Eye Unit was constructed and equipped with support from the Spanish Eye Doctors. The Kitale Eye Unit , where Dr. Rono is based is the second-busiest eye unit in the county and often conducts surgeries on patients who have been booked for that day. His typical day begins at about 7.00 a.m with a phone call from or to the eye units within his zone to review the previous days work. He plans for the day with his team and proceeds to review patients who have undergone surgeries in the wards. If he is going to the field for an outreach or a mobile clinic, his day would begin even earlier, with travel over long distances to begin his work. Dr Rono also serves patients from neighbouring countries such as Uganda and Sudan.

Dr. Rono has done much valuable work on trachoma programmes, participating in all trachoma surveys in Kenya, and coordinating trachoma prevalence surveys in the Turkana County, Upper Eastern Zone (Isiolo, Moyale and Marsabit Districts), Transmara District and East Pokot. He carried out research and wrote a thesis on the use of height as proxy to weight in dosing azythromycine among Kenyan children and developed a height stick which is now used for dosing in Mass Distribution of Antibiotics campaigns. He co-authored an article in the British Journal of Ophthalmology entitled, "What is the appropriate age of participants for a survey to estimate the prevalence of trachomatous trichiasis (TT)". He has worked with programme and eye care staff in Kenya in reviewing data capture tools and subsequent development of the electronic eye health information system now used by eye care workers across Kenya. He is an excellent team leader, with enormous dedication to eye care work in his country.

Sightsavers Kenya is proud to celebrate Dr. Rono as its 9GA Eye Health Hero.

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All IAPB member organisations are encouraged to sponsor their eye health hero to attend the 9GA. At the 9GA, heroes will have the opportunity to meet the world’s leading thinkers in prevention of blindness, to survey the systems at L V Prasad Eye Institute, and even participate in one of the ceremonies or gala events. Help us highlight the many small everyday miracles that make VISION 2020’s goals possible: nominate your hero now!

Please write to Alessandro Di Capua at adicapua@iapb.org to nominate your hero, or for more information on the programme.

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